Caffeine is a powerful substance that’s used all across the world in massive numbers. It’s incredibly delicious to millions and extremely important to most who consume it through coffee and other caffeine products.
Even though it’s coffee that people care about the most, it’s still important to know some caffeine statistics as well. And that’s precisely why we wanted to give you a detailed article on all the facts and statistics on caffeine every coffee lover needs to know.
In this piece, you’ll learn all about:
- Short- and long-term effects of caffeine
- Side-effects of drinking caffeinated beverages
- Facts on caffeine consumption
- The nutritional aspects of caffeine
- The therapeutic aspects of caffeine
But first, let’s take a look at the most interesting stats and facts we could find.
The Top 10 Caffeine Facts and Stats
- Coffee pills and powders are the number one cause of caffeine poisoning deaths.
- Caffeine is the world’s most popular drug.
- Americans drink a whopping 146 billion cups of coffee per year.
- 41% of U.S. coffee drinkers used a drip coffee maker in 2020.
- In the EU, 18% of children under 10 consumed energy drinks in 2011.
- About 85% of Americans consume one or more caffeinated beverages daily.
- A cup of brewed coffee contains more caffeine than a can of energy drink.
- Green tea contains less caffeine than black tea.
- Caffeine taken together with specific pain relievers can be effective against migraines.
- Caffeine is beneficial in treating Parkinson’s disease.
Facts and Stats on Caffeine Effects
This section explores the effects of the world’s favorite beverage to start the day with. Find out everything about recommended daily doses, the consequences of excessive consumption, and many other exciting facts about caffeine and the ways it affects people.
Let’s have a look.
1. The recommended daily dose of caffeine is 400mg.
(WebMD)
According to statistics on caffeine, this recommended dose is equivalent to four regular cups of coffee, and it’s only suitable for healthy adults. Bear in mind that staying within this mark will result in a caffeine amount that is likely safe for a regular healthy adult, which still doesn’t make it 100% safe.
2. Drinking more than 4 cups of coffee daily for a long period might be unsafe.
(WebMD)
This goes in line with the last fact of under 400mg of caffeine daily being safe. Anything above it increases your chances of experiencing some of the many coffee side effects, like nervousness, restlessness, stomach irritations, nausea, vomiting, insomnia, increased heart rate, and more. Larger doses might even lead to anxiety, headaches, chest pain, and ringing in the ears. In the end, very high doses for a prolonged period can lead to irregular heartbeat and even death.
3. People taking excessive amounts of caffeine daily are likely to be in poor shape and start smoking.
(Caffeine Informer)
The results come from a Mayo Clinic partnered study in which the participants have attested to these facts themselves. The study reveals that there exist more than just the generally accepted negative effects of caffeine.
4. Coffee pills and powders are the number one cause of caffeine poisoning deaths.
(Caffeine Informer, Healthline)
Caffeine rarely causes death. However, excessive intake may lead to fatal consequences.
Let’s go through some of the most important caffeine powder and caffeine drug facts, as they’re the leading cause of caffeine deaths due to their high caffeine content.
Caffeine supplements usually contain 100–200 mg per serving. Taking multiple tablets often leads to overdose and caffeine toxicity.
On the other hand, only a teaspoon of pure caffeine powder provides 3,200 mg of caffeine—exceeding the safe 400 mg daily dose of caffeine for adults by far.
5. Coffee drinkers often report having irritated stomachs and indigestion after drinking caffeinated beverages.
(Caffeine Informer)
The participants who were in the studies that determined these adverse effects usually had them after drinking caffeinated drinks on an empty stomach. This means that even if you try to stick to the recommended doses of caffeine per day, you still need to take them on a fuller stomach.
6. Caffeine can increase the risk of heart disease in young adults who suffer from mild hypertension.
(EurekAlert!)
According to a 2015 study on the long-term effects of caffeine, it was proven that drinking coffee can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, primarily heart attack. However, this was only true for adults of 18–45 years of age who have mild hypertension, as these were the people involved in the study.
7. Caffeine is linked to muscle breakdown.
(NCBI)
Caffeine is linked to a wide variety of health issues. Even though most problems are rare and only connected to heavy caffeine consumption, some caffeine side effects need to be taken seriously. That’s especially true for rhabdomyolysis — a rare, yet serious condition that causes muscle breakdown, which leads to a whole host of additional health issues. A person may develop this condition due to excessive coffee consumption.
8. Caffeine affects the brain by creating an alert feeling of energy and wakefulness that people tend to crave.
(Addiction Center)
Caffeine resembles a molecule called adenosine that’s already present in the human brain. Due to this, we could see caffeine as a neurotransmitter that can fit into the receptors for this molecule and block them off. By doing this, the brain creates a sense of alertness and energy for as long as it takes the body to metabolize the caffeine.
This is one of those caffeine facts that not many people know about. It shows that coffee can only keep us awake for as long as we keep drinking it, which can easily lead to excessive consumption and detrimental effects of caffeine on the body.
Furthermore, this kind of brain stimulation is one of the few reasons why some healthcare professionals believe that we can be addicted to caffeine. However, others don’t feel that this can qualify caffeine as an addictive substance.
9. The main signs of caffeine addiction are reflected in a person’s day-to-day functioning.
(Addiction Center)
It’s not easy to characterize this addiction, nor is it easy to determine if someone has it. The only way to conclude that a person might be addicted to caffeine is to see how much coffee affects their behavior. The more caffeine affects a person’s functioning, the more addicted they are to the substance. If you’re afraid of becoming addicted, you should never drink more than the before-mentioned 400 milligrams or four cups of coffee.
Interesting Caffeine Industry and Caffeine Consumption Statistics
Caffeine has been around for centuries, finding its place in various products from beverages to snacks and medications.
Let’s go through the most interesting facts about caffeine consumption, sources, and industry development.
10. 96% of the caffeine consumed in the US comes from coffee, tea, and soft drinks.
(ScienceDirect)
Coffee is, by far, the largest source of caffeine for Americans. The results come from a 2014 study that also states that energy drinks contribute very little to the overall caffeine intake in the States.
11. The global energy drink market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.24% through 2026.
(GlobeNewswire)
This growth is fueled by several factors, including population growth, hectic schedules, increases in disposable income, and increased demand for energy-boosting drinks.
12. Finland is the largest consumer of caffeine per capita in the world.
(Caffeine Informer)
The people in this sparsely populated country of less than six million really love their coffee! According to these coffee consumption statistics, the Finns consume a staggering 21 pounds of coffee per capita every year. The people of the US are 22nd on the list with ‘only’ 6.8 pounds. However, Americans are at the very top when it comes to the total amount of coffee, with Brazil being in second place.
13. Caffeine is the world’s most popular drug.
(CAMH)
Statistics on caffeine consumption show that over 80% of North Americans consume caffeine regularly.
Caffeine is mainly consumed through coffee and energy drinks, but it’s also present in other products such as chocolate, tea, cola soft drinks, and OTC medications.
15. The global coffee consumption was the highest in 2018/2019.
(Statista)
Caffeine statistics for 2018/2019 suggest that the global coffee consumption amounted to 168.49 million coffee bags weighing about 132 lbs each—the most in the 2012–2021 period.
14. Americans drink a whopping 146 billion cups of coffee per year.
(HuffPost, Coffee Mill)
This translates to over 400 million cups every day.
Coffee is the most significant source of antioxidants in the diets of most average Americans. It goes without saying this beverage is also a go-to source of energy for millions, as it effectively breaks down fat cells to release energy.
15. 41% of U.S. coffee drinkers used a drip coffee maker in 2020.
(Statista)
Here are some interesting facts about caffeine beverages preparation preferences. Statistics show that the drip coffee maker was the favorite coffee-brewing tool in the US in 2020.
However, they also indicate that the overall number of drip coffee maker users has drastically declined over the past decade and that coffee consumers are slowly turning to other coffee-brewing techniques.
Caffeine statistics for 2020 relating to coffee preparation methods suggested that 30% opted for a single-cup brewer, while 9% reported using an espresso machine.
16. In the EU, 18% of children under 10 consumed energy drinks in 2011.
(NCBI)
According to energy drink statistics, Hungary recorded the lowest consumption rates among children (6%).
The Czech Republic recorded the highest numbers, with 40% of children consuming energy drinks in 2011.
17. About 68% of EU adolescents consumed energy drinks in 2011.
(NCBI)
Adolescent caffeine consumption facts reveal that energy drink consumption in adolescents aged 10–18 ranged from 48% in Greece to 82% in the Czech Republic in 2011.
18. About 85% of Americans consume one or more caffeinated beverages daily.
(ScienceDirect)
Expectedly, coffee is the number one caffeinated drink among U.S. adults.
Here are some more caffeine fun facts. Caffeine isn’t that popular in younger age groups. Americans under 18 prefer soft drinks and tea when it comes to popular caffeine sources.
19. Folgers was the leading regular ground coffee brand in 2020 in the US.
(Statista)
According to statistics on caffeine sales in 2020, Folgers generated over $1.01 billion in sales, leaving behind Starbucks with $502.97 million and Maxwell House with $424.21 million in sales.
Main Caffeine Nutrition Facts You Should Know
What else is in a caffeinated drink besides caffeine? Which are the healthiest beverages containing caffeine?
Let’s go through the most interesting nutrition-related caffeine facts for 2021 and find out.
20. Caffeine can be found in tea, coffee, and cocoa, as it’s a natural part of these substances.
(Healthline)
On average, there is 100–200 mg of caffeine in a cup of coffee, and as much as 720 mg in a single shot of espresso. Brewed teas usually have between 40–120 mg of caffeine, while cocoa beverages only have between two and seven mg of caffeine in one cup.
21. Tea and coffee are the healthiest beverages, after water.
(NutritionFacts)
According to these well-established nutrition facts on caffeine, both of these beverages are very healthy, and both contain caffeine. Coffee has a lot more of it, and we are advised to drink it in recommended amounts if we want to get the benefits. Young people tend to have a 10–15% lower mortality rate when drinking coffee regularly. However, caffeine can increase the risk of premature death for regular drinkers older than 55.
22. A cup of brewed coffee contains more caffeine than a can of energy drink.
(CAMH)
Here are some more details and facts about caffeine in coffee and other products.
A can of energy drink (about 8.5 fl oz) typically contains 80 mg of caffeine. On the other hand, a cup of instant coffee provides 76–106 mg, while brewed coffee offers 135 mg of caffeine.
Other caffeinated products include stay-awake pills (100 mg), tea (43 mg), caffeinated soft drinks (36–50 mg), dark chocolate (19 mg), etc.
23. A regular cup of black coffee contains less than 3 kcal.
(Coffee & Health)
Even though many don’t know it, most caffeine facts will tell you that there are very few calories in a standard cup of black coffee without added sweeteners, cream, or milk. Furthermore, several healthy micronutrients can be found in 100 ml of black coffee. Those micronutrients are potassium (92 mg), magnesium (8 mg), niacin (0.7 mg), manganese (0.05 mg), riboflavin (0.01 mg), and trace amounts of sodium.
24. There is only 35 mg of caffeine in a typical glass of green tea.
(Healthline)
When we look at the green tea nutrition facts on caffeine, most of the many health benefits we get from green tea come from other nutrients, but partly from caffeine as well. The same goes for most tea beverages, as they all contain minimal amounts of caffeine.
25. Green tea contains less caffeine than black tea.
(BBC Good Food)
Statistics on caffeine content in beverages suggest that a cup of black tea with milk contains 47 mg of caffeine, 14 mg more than a cup of green tea.
Caffeine naturally occurs in the tea plant (Camellia sinensis), making tea a fairly rich source of caffeine. Herbal teas that don’t come from this plant don’t contain caffeine.
Therapeutic Effects of Caffeine
Caffeine isn’t only a powerful stimulant that allows you to feel energized all day long. It provides other valuable benefits.
Let’s check them out.
26. Caffeine taken together with specific pain relievers can be effective against migraines.
(WebMD)
The FDA approves of taking caffeine with aspirin or acetaminophen to treat migraine, as well as headaches that are a result of surgery or those caused by tension.
27. Caffeine is beneficial in treating Parkinson’s disease.
(NutritionFacts)
There are many short-term effects of caffeine, but you are probably unfamiliar with the fact that several studies have connected caffeine and Parkinson’s. In essence, caffeine lowers the risk of developing this terrible disease, and it can reduce the reduced movement symptoms of the disease within three weeks of regular coffee consumption.
It’s still unclear why caffeine can have such a sizable effect on Parkinson’s, but researchers have found that people with the disease tend to have lower caffeine levels in their blood.
FAQs
What is caffeine?
Everyone knows about coffee and caffeine, but do you really know what it is precisely? In essence, it’s a natural central nervous system stimulant and the most widely consumed psychoactive drug in the world. We can find it in coffee, tea, and cacao plants. Caffeine works by stimulating the central nervous system, and thus the brain. By doing this, it helps you stay alert and, in turn, prevents the beginning of tiredness and sleepiness.
The history of caffeine states that it was first consumed as early as 2700 BC, while the first caffeinated soft drinks were created in the late 19th century. Today, as much as 80% of humanity drinks a caffeinated beverage every day.
Why isn’t caffeine listed on nutrition facts labels?
Many people wonder why caffeine isn’t among the many nutrition facts that food products have listed on them. The truth is that all of these products have naturally occurring caffeine in them, and the FDA doesn’t require manufacturers to list caffeine in the nutrition facts if this is the case. However, if caffeine is added to a product, the manufacturer has to list it among the ingredients only, so you will rarely find caffeine listed in the nutrition facts. This is because caffeine is not considered a nutrient, in whichever form it comes.
How much caffeine is consumed every year?
You probably already know that Americans are obsessed with coffee, which you have already seen from our stats that rank the US at the very top globally when it comes to the total amount of coffee consumed in the country.
However, when it comes to annual numbers, Americans drink around 400 million cups of coffee per day, which turns into 146 billion cups per year! This makes the US the leading consumer of coffee in the world, according to these numbers.
What age group consumes the most caffeine?
As it stands, caffeine is consumed on an almost insane scale. Americans are essentially crazy about coffee and other caffeinated drinks, but that doesn’t mean that people of all ages love coffee to the same extent.
Unfortunately, it’s not easy to find the correct answer to this question, as there’s not enough data that would paint a definitive picture. However, most studies show that the older people get, the more caffeine they consume. Furthermore, it seems that caffeine consumption peaks somewhere between 50 and 70 years of age, after which people tend to start drinking a lot less coffee and other caffeinated drinks.
Is a lot of caffeine bad for you?
We’ve talked a lot about both the negative and positive effects of caffeine. However, we haven’t given you a definitive answer to this prevalent question.
Even after such a long time since we first started consuming caffeine, and despite the fact that coffee is the most popular beverage globally, the research is still conflicting when it comes to the long-term effects of coffee and its safety.
The most commonly accepted conclusion is that it’s best to stick to moderate consumption of caffeinated drinks as that’s the best way to deter all known harmful effects of long-term caffeine consumption. So be moderate with your coffee drinking habits, and everything will be alright!
The Bottom Line
When it comes to the caffeine statistics and other facts on caffeine in general, we believe that we have covered the most important ones you should know. If that wasn’t enough, we also answered the most frequently asked questions about caffeine, so your main question about the safety of caffeine has likely been answered.
All in all, with everything that we have covered in this piece, you will now have a lot more knowledge of all the essential caffeine facts everyone should know. Now go and have a cup of coffee, and we hope you enjoy it more than ever before with all of this extra knowledge!
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